The multiplicative-noise extension conjecture for uniform dimension theorems

From papers

Let uu be the random field associated with a parabolic stochastic partial differential equation with multiplicative noise, and let σ(v)\sigma(v) be its p×pp\times p noise coefficient matrix. Define

λ(v)=infxRp{0}σ(v)x2x2.\lambda(v)=\inf_{x\in\mathbb{R}^p\setminus\{0\}}\frac{\|\sigma(v)x\|^2}{\|x\|^2}.

A set ARpA\subset\mathbb{R}^p is polar for uu if uu almost surely does not hit AA.

Multiplicative-noise extension conjecture. Theorem (ii) and (iii) for the additive-noise equation remain valid in the presence of multiplicative noise, provided that

λ1{0}\lambda^{-1}\{0\}

is polar for uu.

This is posed as a likely extension of the additive-noise uniform dimension results despite the nonlocal nature of uniform dimension statements. The source says that the authors have no idea how to prove it and provides no evidence of a resolution.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Davar Khoshnevisan, Cheuk Yin Lee, Fei Pu and Yimin Xiao, “Uniform dimension theorems for parabolic SPDEs”, arXiv:2511.04938 (2025).

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