The equioscillating-spline bound for quadrature weights
Let be a set of unisolvent interpolation points, let denote the equioscillating spline associated with these points, let denote the integral of the constant function , and let be the associated quadrature-weight vector. Then, the equioscillating-spline bound asserts that
This would improve the general condition-number bound for quadrature rules based on spline interpolation, particularly when negative weights occur; its validity is left as an open problem.
References
Primary source
Yannis Voet and Espen Sande, “On the prospects of interpolatory spline bases for accurate mass lumping strategies in isogeometric analysis”, arXiv:2510.13510 (2025).
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