Simpson's geometricity conjecture for quasi-geometric flat bundles

Let YY be the complement of a normal crossing divisor in a smooth proper Deligne–Mumford stack. A flat bundle on YY is quasi-geometric if it extends as an algebraic regular-singular flat connection over the compactification and its monodromy representation is conjugate to one with coefficients in Q\overline{\mathbb{Q}}. A flat bundle is geometric if it is a subquotient of a Gauss–Manin flat bundle arising from a smooth proper family over a dense open subset. Simpson's conjecture. Any semisimple quasi-geometric flat bundle on YY is geometric. This is a partial converse to the fact that Gauss–Manin connections are quasi-geometric. The source records that the relevant existence statement for such Hodge structures has since been proved, so this conjecture is treated as solved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Pierre Godfard, “Conformal blocks are quasi-geometric”, arXiv:2509.18393 (2025).

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