Kielak's algebraic fibring conjecture for virtually residually torsion-free nilpotent groups

From papers

Let GG be a virtually residually torsion-free nilpotent group. Its first 2\ell^2-Betti number is denoted by β1(2)(G)\beta_1^{(2)}(G), and GG is algebraically fibred if it admits a surjective homomorphism to Z\mathbb{Z} with finitely generated kernel. Kielak's conjecture.

β1(2)(G)=0G is virtually algebraically fibred.\beta_1^{(2)}(G)=0 \quad\Longleftrightarrow\quad G\text{ is virtually algebraically fibred}.

Kielak proved the analogous equivalence for virtually RFRS groups. This conjecture asks whether the RFRS hypothesis can be weakened to virtual residual torsion-free nilpotence; it is motivated by the relationship between vanishing first 2\ell^2-Betti number and algebraic fibring.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Marcos Escartín Ferrer, “On the ^2-Betti numbers and algebraic fibring of the (outer) automorphism group of a right-angled Artin group”, arXiv:2509.06587 (2025).

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