Dickson–Hardy–Littlewood prime tuples conjecture for two linear forms
Let be fixed, and let be fixed distinct integers coprime to . For each prime , let be the number of distinct residue classes modulo represented by when , and let it be zero when . Dickson–Hardy–Littlewood prime tuples conjecture. As , the number of integers for which and are both prime satisfies
This is the two-linear-form case of the prime tuples conjecture and is used here as a conditional input for the asymptotic count of prime pairs with prescribed local conditions. Its resolution is not known in general.
References
Primary source
Ayla Gafni and Terence Tao, “Rough numbers between consecutive primes”, arXiv:2508.06463 (2025).
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