Boston's branch-group conjecture for just-infinite pro-pp groups

Let pp be a prime, let TpT_p be the rooted pp-ary tree, and let WpW_p be its full automorphism group. A pro-pp group is just-infinite if all its non-trivial closed normal subgroups are open, and it is branch if it acts level-transitively on TpT_p with finite-index rigid stabilizers at every level. An embedding of a pro-pp group into WpW_p has positive Hausdorff dimension when its image has positive Hausdorff dimension in the profinite group WpW_p. Boston's conjecture. A just-infinite pro-pp group is branch if and only if it admits an embedding into WpW_p with positive Hausdorff dimension. The conjecture is a geometric group-theoretic characterization of branch just-infinite pro-pp groups and was motivated by their role in the study of maximal unramified pro-pp extensions and the Fontaine–Mazur conjecture. The paper disproves this conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jorge Fariña-Asategui, “Weakly branch actions: first-order theory, rigidity and Boston's conjecture”, arXiv:2507.22507 (2025).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2023–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2308.16508.

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