Galois refinement of the nilpotent block conjecture

Let pp be a prime and let BB be a pp-block of a finite group. An irreducible character in BB is almost pp-rational if, writing cc for its conductor, p2p^2 does not divide cc; a character has height zero when its block-theoretic height is zero. Galois refinement of the nilpotent block conjecture. The block BB is nilpotent if and only if all of its height zero almost pp-rational characters have the same degree. Every pp-block contains at least one height zero almost pp-rational character, and the conjecture refines the known characterization using all height zero characters; it is stated as open, with extensive computations offered as motivation.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Richard Lyons, J. Miquel Martínez, Gabriel Navarro and Pham Huu Tiep, “Principal blocks, irreducible restriction, fields and degrees”, arXiv:2507.22503 (2025).

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