Negative-index root-amplitude bound for kk-generalized Fibonacci polynomials

For k3k\ge3 and n<0n<0, let ζn,k\zeta_{n,k} be the maximum value of xrootk|x_{\rm root}|^k among the nonzero roots of Fn,k(x)\mathcal{F}_{n,k}(x). Let rn,kr_{n,k} denote the remainder associated with nn modulo kk as in the source.

Negative-index amplitude-bound conjecture. Numerical evidence indicates that

ζn,knk.\zeta_{n,k}\le\left\lfloor\frac{|n|}{k}\right\rfloor.

The bound is attained when rn,k=1r_{n,k}=1, equivalently when n=skn=-sk with s1s\ge1. The slopes of the branches decrease monotonically as rn,kr_{n,k} increases from 11 through k1k-1; the lowest branch has rn,k=k1r_{n,k}=k-1, while the branch with rn,k=0r_{n,k}=0 does not follow a simple pattern.

Thus the conjecture gives a tight uniform bound on the negative-index root amplitudes, together with a proposed ordering of the nonzero-remainder branches. The rn,k=0r_{n,k}=0 behavior remains unresolved by the stated pattern.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

S. R. Mane, “Identically vanishing k-generalized Fibonacci polynomials”, arXiv:2507.11596 (2026).

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