The -ansatz for random-cluster correlations
Let be any graph and . Let be the random-cluster polynomial associated with distinct edges , and let be the set of 's compatible with and . The -ansatz. The polynomial can be written as
where is a positive semidefinite quadratic form in the variables . Furthermore, setting and taking lowest-degree terms in gives the classical UST formula in the source's theorem. This ansatz proposes a structural positivity decomposition for random-cluster correlations and connects its lowest-degree specialization with the uniform spanning tree formula. The supplied text gives no resolution status.
References
Primary source
Son Nguyen and Pavlo Pylyavskyy, “Correlations in random cluster model at q=1”, arXiv:2507.09520 (2025).
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