Zero-free Taylor polynomial conjecture for square roots of truncated geometric series

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Let d>2d>2 and define the coefficients bk(d)b_k^{(d)} by

1+z+⋯+zd=∑k=0∞bk(d)zk.\sqrt{1+z+\cdots+z^d}=\sum_{k=0}^\infty b_k^{(d)}z^k.

For each n≥0n\geq 0, the corresponding partial sum is the polynomial ∑k=0nbk(d)zk\sum_{k=0}^n b_k^{(d)}z^k. Zero-free Taylor polynomial conjecture. For d>2d>2, every such partial sum has no zeros in D‾\overline{\mathbb D}, where D\mathbb D is the open unit disk. This conjecture would extend the zero-free result established in the paper for d=2d=2 and is relevant to sharp bounds for segments of bounded power series via the Landau–Szász method.

References

Primary source

Leonid V. Kovalev, “Sharp bounds for some segments of bounded power series”, arXiv:2507.04544 (2025).

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