Gao's conjecture on entire solutions of a degenerate Fermat-type differential equation
Gao's conjecture on entire solutions of a degenerate Fermat-type differential equation
Let , , , and be nonzero constants, and consider the differential equation
Gao's conjecture. If , then every entire solution is either
where and , or
where and .
The conjecture concerns the exceptional parameter case excluded from the preceding classification theorem. It is motivated by the explicit solution when and ; the source does not state whether the conjecture has been resolved.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Xuxu Xiang, Jianren Long, Mengting Xia and Zhigao Qin, “On meromorphic solutions of Fermat type delay-differential equations with two exponential terms”, arXiv:2504.15907 (2025).
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