The uniform Galois-group conjecture for reductions of D-finite series
The uniform Galois-group conjecture for reductions of D-finite series
Let be a -finite series and let be the minimal order of a differential operator that annihilates . Let be a number field and let be a family of subgroups of . For a prime of , write for the localization of the ring of integers of at and for its residue field. For an algebraic reduction , its residual splitting field is the intersection of its splitting field in with . Uniform Galois-group conjecture. There exist a number field and a family of subgroups of such that, for almost all rational primes for which is well defined and algebraic over , and for any prime of above , there exists such that the residual splitting field of is contained in and
The conjecture predicts that only finitely many linear groups govern the Galois groups of algebraic reductions, after allowing a fixed number field and residue-field reduction. The paper presents examples supporting this uniformity, but the general assertion remains open.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Xavier Caruso, Florian Fürnsinn and Daniel Vargas-Montoya, “Galois groups of reductions modulo p of D-finite series”, arXiv:2504.09429 (2025).
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