Conjecture on endomorphisms of antipodal non-bipartite distance-regular graphs

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Let XX be an antipodal, non-bipartite distance-regular graph of diameter 33. An endomorphism of XX is a graph homomorphism from XX to itself, and a subgraph has diameter 22 when its greatest distance between vertices is 22. Endomorphism conjecture. The graph XX has no endomorphism to a subgraph with diameter 22. The conjecture is motivated by computations for feasible intersection arrays of primitive distance-regular graphs of diameter 33, which found no such examples among graphs of degree at most 5050; whether the assertion holds in general remains open.

References

Primary source

Annemarie Geertsema, Chris Godsil and Krystal Guo, “On cores of distance-regular graphs”, arXiv:2504.00129 (2025).

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