Montgomery's simplicity conjecture for the zeros of the Riemann zeta-function
Montgomery's simplicity conjecture for the zeros of the Riemann zeta-function
Let be the multiplicity-weighted zero count
where is the multiplicity of the zero . Montgomery's simplicity conjecture. As ,
Since , the assertion predicts that asymptotically all non-trivial zeros are simple. It is presented as a consequence of a stronger pair-correlation conjecture together with the Riemann Hypothesis, but remains unproved.
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Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Daniel Alan Goldston, Junghun Lee, Jordan Schettler and Ade Irma Suriajaya, “Pair Correlation Conjecture for the Zeros of the Riemann Zeta-function I: Simple and Critical Zeros”, arXiv:2503.15449 (2026).
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