The finite companion hierarchy for Bressoud identities

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Let n,k,in,k,i be non-negative integers with k≥5k\geq 5 and k>i≥1k>i\geq 1, and set αij=max⁡{j−i+1,0}\alpha_{ij}=\max\{j-i+1,0\}. The notation [ab]q2′{a\brack b}'_{q^2} and [ab]q′{a\brack b}'_q denotes the ordinary q2q^2- and qq-binomial coefficient, respectively, with the same exceptional convention stated in the source.

Finite companion Bressoud conjecture.

∑n1≥⋯≥nk−1≥0qn12+⋯+nk−12+ni+⋯+nk−1[n−∑j=1k−2nj−k+ink−1]q2′×∏j=1k−2[2n−2∑l=1j−1nl−nj−nj+1−2αijnj−nj+1]q′=∑r=−∞∞(−1)rqr(kr+k−i)[2nn−kr+(k−i)(−1)r−12]q.\begin{aligned} \sum_{n_1\geq \dots\geq n_{k-1}\geq 0} &q^{n_1^2+\dots+n_{k-1}^2+n_i+\dots+n_{k-1}}{n-\sum_{j=1}^{k-2}n_j-k+i\brack n_{k-1}}'_{q^2}\\ &\quad\times\prod_{j=1}^{k-2}{2n-2\sum_{l=1}^{j-1}n_l-n_j-n_{j+1}-2\alpha_{ij}\brack n_j-n_{j+1}}'_q\\ &=\sum_{r=-\infty}^{\infty}(-1)^r q^{r(kr+k-i)}{2n\brack n-kr+(k-i)\frac{(-1)^r-1}{2}}_q. \end{aligned}

This proposes a companion polynomial hierarchy for the Bressoud identities beyond the cases proved in the paper. The cases with k≤4k\leq 4 are discussed as established computationally, while the stated range remains open.

References

Primary source

Runqiao Li and Ali K. Uncu, “A MacMahon Analysis View of Cylindric Partitions”, arXiv:2501.19272 (2025).

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