Zeros-of-the-derivative conjecture for nonunique minimal sub-sums

Let

f(t)=jαjCj(t)+kβkCk(t)f(t)=\sum_j\alpha_j C_j(t)+\sum_k\beta_k C_k(t)

be a polynomial potential on the unit circle, and suppose that minimizing over the stated class of equally distributed measures reduces to choosing a minimal sub-sum of its coefficient sequence. Zeros-of-the-derivative conjecture. If f(t)f(t) does not have a unique minimal sub-sum, the minimizer will be a measure supported on a set of points whose inner products correspond to the zeros of the derivative of f(t)f(t). The conjecture addresses the nonuniqueness observed for polynomial potentials, where distinct configurations such as antipodal points and regular polygons can attain the same value; whether the asserted support description always holds remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Josiah Park, “Polynomial potential minimization on the unit circle”, arXiv:2501.10397 (2024).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.