The shuffle-of-areas closure conjecture
The shuffle-of-areas closure conjecture
Let be the right-closure operator and let be the rotation operator on words. For letters , define the area factors
Shuffle-of-areas closure conjecture. If all are distinct, then
is not in , whereas it is contained in that image when the letters are not all distinct. Furthermore, for every ,
The claim refines the preceding computations on shuffles of area elements and describes when such shuffles yield letter-reduced conjugation invariants. The source gives examples showing both inclusion and non-inclusion, but the general assertion remains conjectural.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Joscha Diehl, Rosa Preiß and Jeremy Reizenstein, “Conjugation, loop and closure invariants of the iterated-integrals signature”, arXiv:2412.19670 (2024).
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