Stapledon's effectiveness conjecture for equivariant Ehrhart series

Let PP be a GG-invariant lattice polytope, and let YY be the corresponding toric variety with torus-invariant line bundle LL. The equivariant HH^*-series is the series H(P;G)[t]H^*(P;G)[t] with coefficients in the representation ring of GG. Stapledon's effectiveness conjecture. The following conditions are equivalent: (Y,L)(Y,L) admits a non-degenerate GG-invariant hypersurface; the coefficients of H(P;G)[t]H^*(P;G)[t] are effective representations; and H(P;G)[t]H^*(P;G)[t] is a polynomial. The implication from polynomiality to effectiveness remains open in general and is known only in a handful of cases.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Oliver Clarke and Max Kölbl, “Equivariant Ehrhart Theory of Hypersimplices”, arXiv:2412.06524 (2025).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2019–2024). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2209.00755, arXiv:1911.11159.

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