Rank-index conjecture for projected rational normal curves

Let C~\widetilde{\mathcal{C}} be the rational normal curve and let pPr+1C~3p\in\operatorname{\mathbb{P}}^{r+1}\setminus\widetilde{\mathcal{C}}^3 be a projection center, with C=πp(C~)Pr\mathcal{C}=\pi_p(\widetilde{\mathcal{C}})\subset\operatorname{\mathbb{P}}^r. The rank index rank-index(C)\operatorname{rank-index}(\mathcal{C}) is the least integer governing the quadratic rank condition used in the paper. Rank-index conjecture. For C\mathcal{C} as in the main theorem,

rank-index(C)=3.\operatorname{rank-index}(\mathcal{C})=3.

The main theorem proves this when pp is a coordinate point, while the conjecture asserts that the value is always 33; the paper notes that no example with rank index 44 is known.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jaewoo Jung, Hyunsuk Moon and Euisung Park, “On the rank index of projective curves of almost minimal degree”, arXiv:2411.17494 (2026).

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