Equivariant chain-level isomorphism conjecture for broken trajectories

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Let (f,g)(f,g) be a stably Morse-Smale pair, and suppose that the answer to the relevant question about stably Morse-Smale pairs is positive. Then (fϵ,g)(f^\epsilon,g) is a Morse-Smale pair and determines the usual Thom-Smale-Witten complex (Cϵ,∂ϵ)(C^\epsilon,\partial^\epsilon). Let (C,∂)(\boldsymbol{C},\boldsymbol{\partial}) be the broken-trajectory chain complex, and let GG act on both complexes.

Equivariant chain-level isomorphism conjecture. The chain complexes (Cϵ,∂ϵ)(C^\epsilon,\partial^\epsilon) and (C,∂)(\boldsymbol{C},\boldsymbol{\partial}) are isomorphic as Z[G]\mathbb{Z}[G]-complexes.

This is stronger than the conjectured isomorphism of homology groups because it identifies the complexes together with their GG-actions. It would give a direct chain-level comparison between the ordinary Thom-Smale-Witten construction and the broken-trajectory model; the necessary geometric gluing input is not yet established in the source.

References

Primary source

Erkao Bao, Tyler Lawson and Lina Liu, “Equivariant Morse Homology for Reflection Actions via Broken Trajectories”, arXiv:2411.16924 (2026).

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