Strong diamagnetism conjecture for magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann ground states

Let ΩRd\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d be any bounded set, and let the magnetic field be constant. Denote by λDN(A,Ω)\lambda^{\rm DN}(A,\Omega) the ground-state energy of the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator associated with a magnetic potential AA. Strong diamagnetism conjecture. The magnetic ground-state energy satisfies a strict strong-diamagnetism property for constant magnetic fields, as asserted in the source.

The preceding discussion establishes the ordinary diamagnetic inequality λDN(A,Ω)λDN(0,Ω)\lambda^{\rm DN}(A,\Omega)\geq\lambda^{\rm DN}(0,\Omega), while the source separately refers to strong diamagnetism and to equality cases treated in earlier work. The exact strictness formulation is not included in the supplied statement.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Helffer Bernard and Nicoleau François, “On the magnetic Dirichlet to Neumann operator on the disk – strong diamagnetism and strong magnetic field limit–”, arXiv:2411.15522 (2025).

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