The Oda-Hamahata conjecture for real quadratic elliptic curves

Let KK be a real quadratic field, let II be an ideal of OK{\mathcal O}_K, and let HI,KH_{I,K} be the Baily–Borel compactification of the Hilbert modular surface of level II. For an elliptic curve EE over KK with conductor II, write EσE^\sigma for its Galois conjugate and set

KE=(E×Eσ)/±1.K_E=(E\times E^\sigma)/\pm 1.

Let Hprim2\operatorname{H}^2_{\mathrm{prim}} denote the primitive part of second cohomology. Oda-Hamahata conjecture. There is a correspondence between HI,KH_{I,K} and KEK_E that induces an injection

Hprim2(KE)Hprim2(HI,K).\operatorname{H}^2_{\mathrm{prim}}(K_E)\hookrightarrow \operatorname{H}^2_{\mathrm{prim}}(H_{I,K}).

The conjecture is inspired by Oda's work and is described as an important special case of the Tate conjecture. The supplied text gives no evidence that it has been resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Adam Logan, “Rings of Hilbert modular forms, computations on Hilbert modular surfaces, and the Oda-Hamahata conjecture”, arXiv:2411.08269 (2024).

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