The weak Atiyah–Sutcliffe conjecture for configurations in three-dimensional space

Let Confn(R3)\operatorname{Conf}_n(\mathbb{R}^3) be the configuration space of nn distinct points in R3\mathbb{R}^3. For a configuration (p1,,pn)(p_1,\dots,p_n), let i(p1,,pn)\ell_i(p_1,\dots,p_n) be the complex line obtained from the symmetric product of the directions from pip_i to the other points. Atiyah's weak conjecture. The lines 1(p1,,pn),,n(p1,,pn)\ell_1(p_1,\dots,p_n),\dots,\ell_n(p_1,\dots,p_n) are projectively independent for every (p1,,pn)Confn(R3)(p_1,\dots,p_n)\in\operatorname{Conf}_n(\mathbb{R}^3). This is equivalent to the nonvanishing of the associated determinant; it is known for n4n\leq4 and for configurations of some special types, but remains open in general.

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Primary source

Lorenzo Guerra and Paolo Salvatore, “The Atiyah-Sutcliffe conjecture and E_n-algebras”, arXiv:2410.24124 (2024).

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