Eaton–Moretó conjecture on minimal positive heights of blocks

Let pp be a prime, let GG be a finite group, and let BB be a pp-block of GG with defect group DD. For a finite pp-group DD, define

mh(D):=min{,logp(χ(1))χIrr(D),χ(1)>1}\operatorname{mh}(D):=\min\{\infty,\log_p(\chi(1))\mid \chi\in\operatorname{Irr}(D),\,\chi(1)>1\}

with value \infty when DD is abelian. Define mh(B)\operatorname{mh}(B) as the minimal positive height of an irreducible complex character in BB, with value \infty if no such character exists. Eaton–Moretó conjecture.

mh(B)=mh(D).\operatorname{mh}(B)=\operatorname{mh}(D).

This extends Brauer’s height zero conjecture from abelian to arbitrary defect groups by asserting equality of the minimal positive heights of a block and its defect group. It has been verified in several cases and for various classes of groups and block types, but remains open in general, even for solvable groups.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Gunter Malle and A. A. Schaeffer Fry, “On minimal positive heights for blocks of almost quasi-simple groups”, arXiv:2410.22745 (2024).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2014–2024). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1512.01145, arXiv:1405.3748.

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