Enumeration conjecture for critical points of the radial master function

Let z\boldsymbol{z} be generic on the unit circle, let Φm,n(z,ξ)\Phi_{m,n}(\boldsymbol{z},\boldsymbol{\xi}) be the master function, and write #LP(n,m)\#\operatorname{LP}(n,m) for the number of (n,m)(n,m) link patterns. Critical-point enumeration conjecture. If mn/2m\leq n/2, then Φm,n\Phi_{m,n} has exactly #LP(n,m)\#\operatorname{LP}(n,m) isolated critical points. If (n+1)/2mn(n+1)/2\leq m\leq n, then, in the symmetric coordinates λ1,,λm\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_m on Cλm\mathbb{C}^m_{\lambda}, its critical points consist of #LP(n,nm)\#\operatorname{LP}(n,n-m) straight lines. If m>nm>n, it has no critical points. The conjecture is the proposed critical-point counterpart of the quadratic-differential classification and remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jiaxin Zhang, “Multiple radial SLE(0) and classical Calogero-Sutherland System”, arXiv:2410.21544 (2025).

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