Greenberg's analogue for S-ramified extensions of CM fields

Let pp be an odd prime, let KK be a CM field, and let K+K^+ be its maximal totally real subfield. Let S+S^+ be a set of primes of K+K^+ above pp, each of which splits in KK as PiOK=PiP~i\mathcal{P}_i\mathcal{O}_K=\mathfrak{P}_i\widetilde{\mathfrak{P}}_i, and set

S=P1,P2,,Ps.S=\\{\mathfrak{P}_1,\mathfrak{P}_2,\dots,\mathfrak{P}_s\\}.

Assume Leopoldt's conjecture for KK, so that the SS-ramified Zp\mathbb{Z}_p-extension K/KK_\infty/K unramified outside SS is unique. If AnA_n denotes the pp-primary part of the class group of the nn-th layer of K/KK_\infty/K, then the analogue of Greenberg's conjecture. The groups AnA_n remain bounded as nn\to\infty; equivalently, the Iwasawa invariants satisfy μ=λ=0\mu=\lambda=0. The conjecture is proposed as an analogue of Greenberg's conjecture for cyclotomic extensions of totally real fields, motivated by numerical evidence for imaginary quadratic fields; no resolution is given in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Qi Peikai and Matt Stokes, “An Analogue of Greenberg's Conjecture for CM Fields”, arXiv:2410.05706 (2024).

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