Po's general LSM constraint conjecture for crystallographic lattices

Let a crystallographic group GG act on a lattice, and let a symmetric short-range-entangled phase (sym-SRE phase) mean a phase preserving the symmetry and having no intrinsic long-range entanglement. The lattice may be smoothly deformed by lattice homotopy, which preserves its anomaly, and a trivial lattice is one smoothly deformable to a configuration with no obstruction to a sym-SRE phase. Po's general LSM constraint conjecture. A sym-SRE phase is possible only when the lattice is smoothly deformable to a trivial lattice. This conjecture generalizes Lieb–Schultz–Mattis-type anomaly constraints to general crystallographic groups; the source presents it as a conjectural criterion for when symmetric short-range-entangled phases can occur.

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Primary source

Chunxiao Liu and Weicheng Ye, “Crystallography, Group Cohomology, and Lieb-Schultz-Mattis Constraints”, arXiv:2410.03607 (2026).

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