Mizuno's exponent formula for finite type Y-systems

Let XnX_n be a finite type Dynkin diagram and let \ell be a positive integer with 2\ell\geq 2. Let γ=γ(Xn,)\gamma=\gamma(X_n,\ell) be the mutation loop on the quiver Q(Xn,)Q(X_n,\ell). The exponents are the integers determined by the eigenvalues of Jγ(η)J_\gamma(\eta), and the polynomials NXn,(z)N_{X_n,\ell}(z) and DXn,(z)D_{X_n,\ell}(z) are defined by

NXn,(z)=i=1nzt(+h)1zt/ti1,DXn,(z)=DXn,long(z)DXn,short(z).N_{X_n,\ell}(z)=\prod_{i=1}^n\frac{z^{t(\ell+h^\vee)}-1}{z^{t/t_i}-1},\qquad D_{X_n,\ell}(z)=D_{X_n,\ell}^{\rm long}(z)D_{X_n,\ell}^{\rm short}(z).

Mizuno's conjecture. The following identity holds:

det(zIJγ(η))=NXn,(z)DXn,(z).\det (zI-J_\gamma(\eta))=\frac{N_{X_n,\ell}(z)}{D_{X_n,\ell}(z)}.

This conjectural formula describes the characteristic polynomial of the Jacobian at the positive fixed point in terms of the root data of the finite type Dynkin diagram. The source attributes the conjecture to Mizuno; no resolution is supplied here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ryo Takenaka, “Note on Exponents Associated with Y-Systems”, arXiv:2410.02286 (2025).

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