The Exponential Closedness conjecture

From papers

Let VCn×(C×)nV \subseteq \mathbb{C}^n \times (\mathbb{C}^{\times})^n be an algebraic subvariety. An exponential point of VV is a point of the form (z1,,zn,ez1,,ezn)(z_1,\ldots,z_n,e^{z_1},\ldots,e^{z_n}). The subvariety VV is called free if it has no vertical or horizontal projections, and rotund if for every Q\mathbb{Q}-defined linear subspace QCnQ \leq \mathbb{C}^n, one has dimπQ(V)ndimQ\dim \pi_Q(V) \geq n-\dim Q. Exponential Closedness conjecture. If VV is free and rotund, then VV contains an exponential point. This is a central open problem concerning the existence of solutions to systems of algebraic equations involving exponentials. It is known in dimension n=1n=1 and in several further cases, including subvarieties of C2×(C×)2\mathbb{C}^2 \times (\mathbb{C}^{\times})^2, but remains open in general.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Vahagn Aslanyan and Francesco Gallinaro, “Exponential sums equations and the Exponential Closedness conjecture”, arXiv:2409.12860 (2024).

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