The derangement-class product conjecture for finite simple transitive groups

Let GG be a finite simple transitive permutation group with point stabiliser HH, and let C,DC,D be conjugacy classes of derangements in GG. Set

E(G,H)={C2CD,(G,H)=(L2(7),S4),{1}CD,otherwise.E(G,H)=\begin{cases}C^2\cup CD,&(G,H)=({\rm L}_2(7),S_4),\\\{1\}\cup CD,&\text{otherwise.}\end{cases}

Derangement-class product conjecture. There exist conjugacy classes CC and DD of derangements such that

G=E(G,H).G=E(G,H).

This is proposed as a stronger form of the derangement-width conjecture. The paper proves the asserted form for alternating, sporadic and rank-one groups of Lie type, and for primitive groups with soluble point stabilisers; the general transitive case remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Timothy C. Burness and Marco Fusari, “On derangements in simple permutation groups”, arXiv:2409.01043 (2025).

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