The delta-nine conjecture for ternary sextics
The delta-nine conjecture for ternary sextics
Let be a nonnegative ternary sextic, let denote the cone of such forms that are not sums of squares, and let denote its delta invariant. A form is stubborn when all positive odd powers remain nonnegative and are not sums of squares. Delta-nine conjecture. If
then is stubborn and lies in the relative interior of a -dimensional face of . The conjecture is motivated by Stengle's form and the known behavior of extremal ternary sextics; no resolution is given here.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Grigoriy Blekherman, Khazhgali Kozhasov and Bruce Reznick, “On odd powers of nonnegative polynomials that are not sums of squares”, arXiv:2407.21779 (2024).
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