Calegari–Emerton vanishing conjecture for completed cohomology

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Let GG be a reductive group over Q\mathbb{Q} admitting a Shimura datum (G,X)(G,X), and let (Sh⁡K,C)K(\operatorname{Sh}_{K,\mathbb{C}})_K be the associated inverse system of Shimura varieties. Fix a compact open subgroup Kp⊆G(Afp)K^p\subseteq G(\mathbb{A}_f^p) and write dd for the common dimension of Sh⁡K,C\operatorname{Sh}_{K,\mathbb{C}}. Emerton's completed cohomology is denoted by H~q(Kp,Zp)\widetilde{H}^q(K^p,\mathbb{Z}_p). Calegari–Emerton vanishing conjecture. For every integer q>dq>d, one has

H~q(Kp,Zp)=0.\widetilde{H}^q(K^p,\mathbb{Z}_p)=0.

This conjecture predicts that completed cohomology is concentrated in degrees at most the dimension of the Shimura varieties, as expected from its role in the pp-adic Langlands program. Its resolution is not specified in the source.

References

Primary source

Tongmu He, “Perfectoidness via Sen Theory and Applications to Shimura Varieties”, arXiv:2407.14488 (2025).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2020–2024). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2209.01057, arXiv:2011.03951.

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