Parity conjecture for the triple twist of slab tilings

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Let R{\cal R} be a region tileable by slabs. Let Tw⁡κx(t)\operatorname{Tw}_{\kappa_x}({\mathbf t}), Tw⁡κy(t)\operatorname{Tw}_{\kappa_y}({\mathbf t}), and Tw⁡κz(t)\operatorname{Tw}_{\kappa_z}({\mathbf t}) denote the three triple-twist integers of a slab tiling t{\mathbf t} of R{\cal R}, in the directions xx, yy, and zz. Then tx,ty,tz∈{0,1}⊂Zt_x,t_y,t_z\in\{0,1\}\subset\mathbb Z are constants associated with R{\cal R}.

Triple-twist parity conjecture. For every slab tiling t{\mathbf t} of R{\cal R}, the integers

Tw⁡κx(t)−tx,Tw⁡κy(t)−ty,Tw⁡κz(t)−tz\operatorname{Tw}_{\kappa_x}({\mathbf t})-t_x,\quad \operatorname{Tw}_{\kappa_y}({\mathbf t})-t_y,\quad \operatorname{Tw}_{\kappa_z}({\mathbf t})-t_z

are all even. If R{\cal R} is a box, then tx=ty=tz=0t_x=t_y=t_z=0.

This conjecture asserts that the parities of the three triple-twist coordinates are invariant across all slab tilings of a region. The paper presents it as its main conjecture; no resolution is supplied in the source.

References

Primary source

George L. D. Alencar, Nicolau C. Saldanha and Arthur M. M. Vieira, “Slab tilings, flips and the triple twist”, arXiv:2407.08684 (2025).

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