A theta-block crank conjecture for (k+j)(k+j)-colored partitions

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Let k,jk,j be positive odd integers. Let qq and τ\tau be the variables in the generating function, let z\textbf{z} denote the crank variables, and let ζ\zeta denote the corresponding root-of-unity parameter. Choose aia_i to be consecutive even integers and bib_i to be consecutive odd integers. Define

Ck,j(z,τ):=∏n=1∞(1−qn)(1+qn)(1+ζ±a1qn)(1+ζ±a2qn)⋅…⋅(1+ζ±aj−12qn)(1−ζ±b1qn)(1−ζ±b2)⋅…⋅(1−ζ±bk+12qn).C_{k,j}(\textbf{z},\tau):= \prod_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(1-q^n)(1+q^n)(1+\zeta^{\pm a_1}q^n)(1+\zeta^{\pm a_2}q^n)\cdot\ldots\cdot(1+\zeta^{\pm a_{\frac{j-1}{2}}}q^n)}{(1-\zeta^{\pm b_1}q^n)(1-\zeta^{\pm b_2})\cdot\ldots\cdot(1-\zeta^{\pm b_{\frac{k+1}{2}}}q^n)}.

The theta-block crank conjecture. The function Ck,j(z,τ)C_{k,j}(\textbf{z},\tau) defines a crank for the desired (k+j)(k+j)-colored partitions and explains most of the Ramanujan-like congruences satisfied by their partition numbers. The author suggests that theta-block theory may establish this general crank construction, analogously to prior work on crank generating functions. The statement is not accompanied by a resolution, and the paper does not specify precisely which congruences are covered by “most.”

References

Primary source

Samuel Wilson, “A proposed crank for (k+j)-colored partitions, with j colors having distinct parts”, arXiv:2407.07891 (2024).

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