The quantitative Lie–Luck conjecture for representation ranks

From papers

Let G\mathsf{G} be a semisimple algebraic group over C\mathbb{C}, let Γ\Gamma be a finitely generated subgroup of G(C)\mathsf{G}(\mathbb{C}), fix a central character χ\chi, and let X(T)χ\mathsf{X}(\mathsf{T})_\chi be the corresponding set of dominant integral weights. For λX(T)χ\bm\lambda\in\mathsf{X}(\mathsf{T})_\chi, let rkWλΓ\operatorname{rk}^{\Gamma}_{\mathsf{W}_{\bm\lambda}} be the representation-theoretic rank function and let rkΓχ\operatorname{rk}^{\chi}_\Gamma be the twisted von Neumann rank. Quantitative Lie–Luck conjecture. For every matrix AA over C[Γ]\mathbb{C}[\Gamma],

rkWλΓ(A)rkΓχ(A)=O(1min{λ1,,λn}).\left|\operatorname{rk}^{\Gamma}_{\mathsf{W}_{\bm\lambda}}(A)-\operatorname{rk}^{\chi}_\Gamma(A)\right|=O\left(\frac{1}{\min\{\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n\}}\right).

This predicts an explicit convergence rate for the rank functions and remains open in the generality stated.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Lander Guerrero Sánchez and Henrique Souza, “Asymptotics of rational representations for algebraic groups”, arXiv:2405.17360 (2024).

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