The flat-geodesic finiteness and ergodicity conjecture for nonpositively curved surfaces

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a smooth, connected and closed surface of genus g2\mathfrak{g}\geq 2 with nonpositive curvature. A flat geodesic is a geodesic whose curvature vanishes along its entire trajectory; let Λ\Lambda be the set of their unit tangent vectors, and let ν\nu denote the natural invariant measure on SMSM.

Flat-geodesic finiteness conjecture. All flat geodesics are closed, and there are only finitely many homotopy classes of such geodesics. In particular,

ν(Λ)=0,\nu(\Lambda)=0,

and the geodesic flow on SMSM is ergodic.

The conjecture addresses whether the singular or flat geodesics form a negligible set and whether every such geodesic is periodic. The supplied source gives no resolution, so its status remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Weisheng Wu, “On ergodic properties of geodesic flows on uniform visibility manifolds without conjugate points”, arXiv:2405.11635 (2024).

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