Maldacena's negative-volume Schottky filling conjecture
A Riemann surface is a connected one-dimensional complex manifold. A Schottky manifold is a convex co-compact hyperbolic -manifold whose conformal boundary is a Riemann surface. Its renormalized volume is the regularized hyperbolic volume associated with the asymptotic boundary.
Maldacena's conjecture. Every connected Riemann surface of genus at least is the asymptotic boundary of a Schottky manifold with negative renormalized volume.
The conjecture arises from the AdS/CFT correspondence, where the dominant bulk contribution is expected to come from a filling with smallest renormalized volume. It asserts that every such surface admits a Schottky filling whose renormalized volume is negative; the supplied source does not state whether this has been proved or disproved.
References
Primary source
Tommaso Cremaschi, Viola Giovannini and Jean-Marc Schlenker, “Filling Riemann surfaces by hyperbolic Schottky manifolds of negative volume”, arXiv:2405.07598 (2025).
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