The identification number bound for connected identifiable graphs

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Let GG be a connected identifiable graph of order n≥2n\ge 2 and maximum degree Δ≥2\Delta\ge 2. Write γID(G)\gamma^{{\rm ID}}(G) for the minimum size of an identifying code of GG. Identification number bound. There exists a constant cc such that

γID(G)≤(Δ−1Δ)n+c.\gamma^{{\rm ID}}(G) \le \left( \frac{\Delta - 1}{\Delta} \right) n + c.

This conjecture asks for the largest possible identification number of a connected identifiable graph in terms of its order and maximum degree. Earlier bounds showed that the identification number can be improved below nn by an amount depending on the maximum degree; the conjecture proposes the asymptotically sharp linear bound with an additive constant.

References

Primary source

Dipayan Chakraborty, Florent Foucaud, Michael A. Henning and Tuomo Lehtilä, “Identifying codes in graphs of given maximum degree: Characterizing trees”, arXiv:2403.13172 (2025).

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