The 4-torsion conjecture for oriented Grassmannians

Let Gr~k(n)\widetilde{\operatorname{Gr}}_k(n) be the oriented Grassmannian, and let ana_n and dnd_n denote the anomalous generators used in the source. 4-torsion conjecture. The following assertions hold:

  1. If k4k\leq 4, all torsion in H(Gr~k(n);Z)\operatorname{H}^*(\widetilde{\operatorname{Gr}}_k(n);\mathbb{Z}) is 22-torsion.
  2. If 1<k<2t11<k<2^t-1, kk is odd, then all torsion in H(Gr~k(2t);Z)\operatorname{H}^*(\widetilde{\operatorname{Gr}}_k(2^t);\mathbb{Z}) is 22-torsion.
  3. If k6k\geq 6 is even, knkk\leq n-k, and
c=min(degan,degdn)1=min(k(n2t1)+2t12,2t2),c=\min(\deg a_n,\deg d_n)-1=\min(k(n-2^{t-1})+2^{t-1}-2,2^t-2),

then Hc+1(Gr~k(n);Z)\operatorname{H}^{c+1}(\widetilde{\operatorname{Gr}}_k(n);\mathbb{Z}) contains a 44-torsion class. 4. If k5k\geq 5 is odd, 5k2t1<n<2t5\leq k\leq 2^{t-1}<n<2^t, t5t\geq 5, and

2t1=degdn<degan=k(n2t1)+2t11,2^t-1=\deg d_n<\deg a_n=k(n-2^{t-1})+2^{t-1}-1,

equivalently n>k+1k2t1n>\frac{k+1}{k}2^{t-1}, then H2t1(Gr~k(n);Z)\operatorname{H}^{2^t-1}(\widetilde{\operatorname{Gr}}_k(n);\mathbb{Z}) contains a 44-torsion class.

The conjecture combines known absence results for 4-torsion with predicted infinite families where 4-torsion occurs. The source presents it as an expectation supported by the preceding proposition and experimental evidence; no resolution is supplied.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ákos K. Matszangosz and Matthias Wendt, “4-torsion classes in the integral cohomology of oriented Grassmannians”, arXiv:2403.06897 (2024).

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