Vanishing conjecture for stable tree expressions with at least two frozen legs

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Let Q=Q[a1,…,an]Q=\mathbb{Q}[a_1,\dots,a_n], and let Ωg,nm∈R∗(M‾g,n+m)⊗QQ\Omega^m_{g,n}\in R^*({\overline{\mathcal{M}}}_{g,n+m})\otimes_{\mathbb{Q}}Q be the class obtained by summing the tree contributions defined above. Here deg⁡\deg denotes the degree in the variables a1,…,ana_1,\dots,a_n. Vanishing conjecture. For g≥0g\geq 0, n≥0n\geq 0, and m≥2m\geq 2, one has

deg⁡Ωg,nm≤2g−2+m.\deg \Omega^m_{g,n}\leq 2g-2+m.

This predicts vanishing of the coefficients above the indicated polynomial degree for stable tree expressions with at least two frozen legs. The supplied text does not state whether the conjecture has been proved or disproved.

References

Primary source

Xavier Blot, Danilo Lewański, Paolo Rossi and Sergei Shadrin, “Stable tree expressions with Omega-classes and Double Ramification cycles”, arXiv:2403.05190 (2024).

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