Weak Hardy–Littlewood conjecture for the Goldbach representation function

Let R(n)R(n) denote the number of representations of an integer nn as a sum of two primes. Weak Hardy–Littlewood conjecture. There exists an absolute constant c3>0c_3>0 such that, for every even integer n4n\geq 4,

R(n)c3nlog2n.R(n)\geq \frac{c_3n}{\log^2 n}.

This lower-bound hypothesis is weaker than the full Hardy–Littlewood asymptotic formula and is used in the source to obtain improved bounds for Siegel zeros; its general validity remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yunan Wang, “Siegel Zeros and the Hardy-Littlewood Conjecture”, arXiv:2402.19332 (2024).

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