Solvability conjecture for conjugacy-class powers yielding inverse classes

Let GG be a group and let KK be a conjugacy class. Let nNn\in\mathbb{N} with n2n\geq 2, and let DD be a conjugacy class. Write D1D^{-1} for the inverse conjugacy class and KnK^n for the nn-fold product of KK.

Solvability conjecture for inverse-class products. If

Kn=DD1,K^n=D\cup D^{-1},

then K\langle K\rangle is solvable. In particular, GG is not simple.

This conjecture concerns the case in which a power of one conjugacy class is the union of two mutually inverse conjugacy classes. The paper studies such products using structural and character-theoretic methods; whether the stated solvability conclusion holds in full generality remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Antonio Beltrán, Rachel Deborah Camina, María José Felipe and Carmen Melchor, “Powers of conjugacy classes in a finite group”, arXiv:2402.06703 (2024).

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