Di Francesco's determinant evaluation for twenty-vertex configurations

From papers

Let nn be a positive integer. For integers α\alpha and pp, define

(αp)={α(α1)(αp+1)p!,p0,0,p<0.\binom{\alpha}{p}=\begin{cases}\dfrac{\alpha(\alpha-1)\cdots(\alpha-p+1)}{p!},&p\geq0,\\0,&p<0.\end{cases}

Di Francesco's conjecture.

det0i,jn1(2i(i+2j+12j+1)(i12j+1))=2i=1n2i1(4i2)!(n+2i1)!.\det_{0\leq i,j\leq n-1}\left(2^i\binom{i+2j+1}{2j+1}-\binom{i-1}{2j+1}\right)=2\prod_{i=1}^n\frac{2^{i-1}(4i-2)!}{(n+2i-1)!}.

This determinant counts the relevant twenty-vertex configurations and corresponding domino tilings of Aztec triangles. The source paper proves the conjecture, although the supplied parser does not provide a resolution status; the claim is therefore recorded as open pending verification of that proof.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Christoph Koutschan, Christian Krattenthaler and Michael Schlosser, “Determinant evaluations inspired by Di Francesco's determinant for twenty-vertex configurations”, arXiv:2401.08481 (2024).

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