The finite-codimension conjecture for prime ideals of Iwasawa algebras

Let pp be an odd prime, let GG be a uniform pro-pp group, and let KK be a finite extension of Qp\mathbb{Q}_p with valuation ring RR. Write KG=RGRKKG=RG\otimes_R K for the Iwasawa algebra of GG. The group GG is almost simple in the sense that it has no nontrivial closed normal subgroup with uniform quotient. A prime ideal has finite codimension if its quotient algebra is finite-dimensional over KK.

Finite-codimension conjecture. If GG is an almost simple uniform pro-pp group, then every non-zero prime ideal of KGKG has finite codimension.

This conjecture concerns the prime spectrum of Iwasawa algebras after excluding the prime ideals arising from closed normal subgroups with uniform quotients. The supplied text motivates the conjecture but does not state a resolution, so its status is left open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Christopher Chang, Simeon Hellsten, Mario Marcos Losada and Sergiu Novac, “The Metaplectic Representation is Faithful”, arXiv:2401.04581 (2025).

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