Conjecture on unipotent tensor squares for GL(n,q)
Let be a positive integer, let be a partition of , and let be a partition of . For triples of partitions define
where denotes the unipotent character of indexed by . The unipotent tensor-square conjecture. (i) for every partition of if and only if . (ii) If , then
This gives a conjectural necessary and sufficient condition for a unipotent character's tensor square to contain every unipotent character. The claim is verified experimentally for ; the paper proves the staircase case but leaves the general criterion open.
References
Primary source
Emmanuel Letellier and GyeongHyeon Nam, “Saxl conjecture and the tensor square of unipotent characters of GL(n,q)”, arXiv:2312.09157 (2025).
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