Uniqueness conjecture for generalized Markov triples

Let kZ0k\in\mathbb Z_{\geq 0}. A kk-generalized Markov number is a number appearing in a kk-generalized Markov triple. Uniqueness conjecture for generalized Markov triples. For any kk-generalized Markov number bb, there is a unique kk-generalized Markov triple (a,b,c)(a,b,c) up to order such that

max{a,b,c}=b.\max\{a,b,c\}=b.

This extends the uniqueness question for ordinary Markov numbers to the kk-generalized setting. The paper proves several special cases, including cases where b=pb=p or 2p2p and certain prime-power cases, while the unrestricted assertion remains open.

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Primary source

Yasuaki Gyoda and Shuhei Maruyama, “Uniqueness theorem of generalized Markov numbers that are prime powers”, arXiv:2312.07329 (2024).

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