The slow-decay conjecture for bipartite MaxLA on free trees

From papers

Let nn be the number of vertices and let propbip(n)\operatorname{propbip}(n) denote the proportion of free nn-vertex trees for which a maximal bipartite arrangement is a maximum arrangement. For functions of nn, f(n)=Θ(g(n))f(n)=\Theta(g(n)) means that each is bounded above and below by a positive constant multiple of the other for all sufficiently large nn.

Slow-decay conjecture. The proportion decays according to

propbip(n)=Θ(nb)\operatorname{propbip}(n)=\Theta(n^{-b})

for some b(0,1)b\in(0,1).

This conjecture concerns the fallback scenario in which the positive limiting-proportion conjectures fail. A power-law decay with exponent below one would mean that the proportion remains relatively large for finite orders, supporting bipartite MaxLA as an approximation or practical method; the paper provides statistical evidence but no proof.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Lluís Alemany-Puig, Juan Luis Esteban and Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho, “Maximum Linear Arrangement: exact algorithms for specific classes of graphs and approximation algorithms for wide classes of graphs”, arXiv:2312.04487 (2026).

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