The n/kn/k to nn norm conjecture for the maximal operator Nk{\mathcal N}^k

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Let F{\mathbb F} be Zp{\mathbb Z}_p or Z^\hat{{\mathbb Z}}, let k≥2k\ge2, and let Nk{\mathcal N}^k be the maximal operator over kk-dimensional subspaces of Fn{\mathbb F}^n. For a function f:Fn→Cf:{\mathbb F}^n\to{\mathbb C}, write Gr⁡(Fn,k)\operatorname{Gr}({\mathbb F}^n,k) for the corresponding Grassmannian, and let μ\mu and ν\nu be normalized Haar measures on Fn{\mathbb F}^n and Gr⁡(Fn,k)\operatorname{Gr}({\mathbb F}^n,k).

The n/kn/k to nn norm conjecture for Nk{\mathcal N}^k. There is a constant CnC_n, depending on nn and F{\mathbb F}, such that

Cn∫U∈Gr⁡(Fn,k)∣Nkf(U)∣n dν≤(∫x∈Fn∣f(x)∣n/k dμ)k.C_n\int\limits_{U\in \operatorname{Gr}({\mathbb F}^n,k)} |{\mathcal N}^k f(U)|^{n}\,d\nu\le \left(\int\limits_{x\in {\mathbb F}^n}|f(x)|^{n/k}\,d\mu\right)^k.

The paper proves an n−1n-1 to n−1n-1 estimate for k=2k=2, but explicitly states that it does not obtain bounds strong enough to prove this conjecture.

References

Primary source

Manik Dhar, “(n,k)-Besicovitch sets do not exist in Z_p^n and Z^n for k2”, arXiv:2312.02495 (2023).

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