K-polystability and polar cylinders for higher secant varieties of rational normal curves

Let CPdC\subseteq \mathbf{P}^d be a rational normal curve of degree dd, and let

Σk:=Σk(P1,OP1(d))Pd\Sigma_k:=\Sigma_k(\mathbf{P}^1,\mathscr{O}_{\mathbf{P}^1}(d))\subseteq\mathbf{P}^d

be its kk-th secant variety, defined as the closure of the union of (k+1)(k+1)-secant kk-planes to CC. Assume d2k+1d\geq 2k+1. A (KΣk)(-K_{\Sigma_k})-polar cylinder is a cylinder in Σk\Sigma_k whose polarization is given by KΣk-K_{\Sigma_k}. K-polystability and polar-cylinder conjecture. The variety Σk\Sigma_k is K-polystable, and there is a (KΣk)(-K_{\Sigma_k})-polar cylinder in Σk\Sigma_k. The claim is motivated by the expected matryoshka structure among secant varieties: the paper's results for the first secant varieties suggest analogous behavior for higher secant varieties, but the source gives no resolution evidence for this proposed extension.

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Primary source

In-Kyun Kim, Jinhyung Park and Joonyeong Won, “K-polystability of the first secant varieties of rational normal curves”, arXiv:2311.13115 (2023).

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