Conrey–Keating–Rubinstein–Snaith conjecture for prime quadratic twists

For a newform ff and the cuspidal automorphic representation π\pi of PGL2(A)\operatorname{PGL}_2(\mathbb{A}) generated by ff, let ΔE\Delta_E be the discriminant of a quadratic field EE, and let ηE\eta_E be its associated quadratic character. Conrey–Keating–Rubinstein–Snaith conjecture. For weight 22 with rational Fourier coefficients, there is a constant cf±0c_f^\pm\geq 0 such that

#{E|ΔE\prime,0<±ΔE<X,ε(12,πηE)=1,L(12,πηE)=0}cf±X3/4(logT)5/8,\#\left\{E\,\middle|\,|\Delta_E|\textup{: \prime},\,0<\pm\Delta_E<X,\,\varepsilon\left(\tfrac12,\pi\otimes\eta_E\right)=1,\,L\left(\tfrac12,\pi\otimes\eta_E\right)=0\right\}\sim c_f^\pm X^{3/4}(\log T)^{-5/8},

and for weight 44 with rational Fourier coefficients, there is a constant cf±0c_f^\pm\geq0 such that the same count is asymptotic to cf±X1/4(logT)5/8c_f^\pm X^{1/4}(\log T)^{-5/8}. The weight-22 case includes newforms corresponding to elliptic curves over Q\mathbb{Q}. This predicts precise rates for vanishing central values among prime-discriminant quadratic twists; the source presents it as an open expectation and compares its results with the weight-44 case.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Masataka Chida and Satoshi Wakatsuki, “Non-vanishing theorems for prime twists of some modular L-functions”, arXiv:2310.19496 (2023).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2005–2023). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:math/0508256.

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